| North Coast
Trujillo,
Peru
was founded by Diego de Almagro in 1534, following
instructions of Francisco Pizarro. The city was
named after Pizarro´s native town in Spain.
Located in the fertile Moche River valley, constitutes
one of the main archaeological areas in Peru.
Trujillo is known as the city of permanent spring
due to the mild and sunny climate year round.
Between
the first and seventh centuries AD, these lands
were inhabited by the Moche Culture,
whose impressive remains may still be admired
around Trujillo. Later during the ninth to fifteenth
centuries, the Chimu Culture
ruled the area, including their capital the famous
Citadel of Chan Chan, about 2.5 miles
from the city of Trujillo. In the fifteenth century,
the Moche River valley was incorporated
into the Inca Empire.
Chiclayo,
Peru
was founded in the 1560´s. Located in the
fertile Zaña and Lambayeque Valleys, famous
for their rice, sugar cane and cotton plantations.
Warm and sunny year round, and a light rainy season
from November to March (may become heavier with
El Niño). Chiclayo has an amazing archaeology,
discovered in recent years, including the impressive
twin pyramid complex, archaeological site of the
Lord of Sipan.
Piura,
Peru was founded in 1532 by the Conquistadors,
the first Spanish city in Peru. Warm and sunny
climate year round, warm people, fertile fields,
sunny beaches and traditions are some of the highlights
of this hospitable land. Piura has a beautiful
coastline, and nice beach resorts.
This
area has been dominated by several important cultures.
The Vicus Culture and the Moche
Culture, then the Sican Culture,
later on it was dominated by the Chimu
culture and finally the Incas, a few
years before of the arrival of the Spanish troops.
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